7 Troublous Questions for a Research Paper in Chemistry to Disclose These Days

There are so many questions to answer that are related to chemistry. All are fascinating that will lead to insights into how the elements of the world work around us. In order to write an interesting research paper, the most up to date topics must be chosen to write about. Topics and questions for a research paper within the subject of chemistry are listed below. We have provided these with the intention of showing you the most recent research projects in the field so that you can write an awesome and modern paper. 1. The Relationship Between Photons and Physical Chemistry New discoveries within this topic will lead to better solutions for light energy conservation and storage. Sub-femtosecond time resolution and nanometer space resolution contribute to the ability to explore optical effects. 2. Escherichia Coli More commonly known as E. coli, Escherichia coli is a bacteria that causes infection through food poisoning. As the most widely studied prokaryotic model organism over the past 60 years, there is no shortage of ground-breaking research about this chemoheterotroph. 3. Emissions of Chemicals into the Atmosphere Researching questions such as exactly how much chemical substances are being released into the air, what we can do about it, and how it affects our environment is an ongoing and compelling debate. How chemical properties and chemical processes affect the Earth’s climate is a worthy point to write about. 4. Counting Calories Calories are always a hot topic in the health world and beyond. Although the concept may seem simple on the surface, counting calories is anything but it goes much deeper than the 2,000-calorie diet. What’s the science behind it? 5. Open Access (OA) Movement Questions for a research paper within the chemistry field don’t always have to be scientific. They can also be related to the industry in general. Take the ‘open access’ for example. Open access is the free usage of published research and material. It can be applied to many disciplines, but why is it important in the chemistry field? 6. Mass Spectrometry Mass spectrometry had some great impact on the development of ionization techniques. The technique of mass spectrometry itself is based on the separation of ions of different m/z. 7. Thermoelectric Materials Clean and alternative energy sources are all the rave these days, and anything that helps us pursue that avenue is popular. By converting heat energy into electric energy and vice versa, thermoelectric materials are worth looking into. You can explore how they work and how exactly they can be best utilized. These 7 topics with embedded questions are perfect for any research paper. They will lead to a well-informed and developed paper that people will be interested in if done right. Make sure you fully explore the overarching theme, as well as get down to the specifics to create an awesome paper that will answers some of those troublous questions everyone seems to have.

African-American History Timeline 1850 to 1859

The 1850s were a turbulent time in American history. For African-Americans—freed and enslaved—the decade was marked by great achievements as well as setbacks. For instance, several states established personal liberty laws to counter the negative impact of the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850. However, to counter these personal liberty laws, southern states such as Virginia established slave codes that hindered the movement of enslaved African-Americans in urban environments. 1850 The Fugitive Slave Law is established and enforced by the United States federal government. The law honors the rights of slave owners, placing fear in both fugitives and freed African-Americans throughout the United States. As a result, many states begin passing personal liberty laws.Virginia passes a law forcing freed slaves to leave the state within one year of their emancipation.Shadrack Minkins and Anthony Burns, both fugitive slaves, are captured through the Fugitive Slave Law. However, through the work of attorney Robert Morris Sr and several abolition organizations, both men were freed from enslavement. 1851 Sojourner Truth delivers Aint I A Woman at the Womens Rights Convention in Akron, Ohio. 1852 Abolitionist Harriet Beecher Stowe publishes her novel, Uncle Toms Cabin. 1853 William Wells Brown becomes the first African-American to publish a novel. The book, titled  CLOTEL is published in London. 1854 The Kansas-Nebraska Act establishes the territories of Kansas and Nebraska. This act allows  the status (free or slave) of each state to be decided by popular vote. In addition, the act abolishes the anti-slavery clause found in the Missouri Compromise. 1854-1855 States such as Connecticut, Maine, and Mississippi establish personal liberty laws. States such as Massachusetts and Rhode Island renew their laws. 1855 States such as Georgia and Tennessee remove binding laws on interstate slave trade.John Mercer Langston  becomes the first African-American elected to serve in United States government following his election in Ohio. His grandson, Langston Hughes will become one of the most celebrated writers in American history during the 1920s. 1856 The Republican Party is established out of the Free Soil Party. The Free Soil Party was a small yet influential political party that was in opposition to the expansion of enslavement in territories owned by the United States.Groups supporting slavery attack Kansas free soil town, Lawrence.Abolitionist John Brown responds to the attack in an event known as Bleeding Kansas. 1857 The United States Supreme Court rules in the Dred Scott v. Sanford case that African-Americans—freed and enslaved—are not citizens of the United States. The case also denied Congress the ability to curtail slavery in new territories.New Hampshire and Vermont mandate that no one in these states is to be denied citizenship based on their descent. Vermont also abolishes the law against African-Americans enlisting in the state army.Virginia passes a slave code that makes it illegal to hire slaves and restricts the movement of slaves in certain parts of Richmond. The law also prohibits slaves from smoking, carrying canes and standing on sidewalks.Ohio and Wisconsin also pass personal liberty laws. 1858 Vermont follows suit of other states and passes a personal liberty law. The state also says that citizenship will be granted to African-Americans.Kansas enters the United States as a free state. 1859 Following in the footsteps of William Wells Brown, Harriet E. Wilson becomes the first African-American novelist to publish in the United States. Wilsons novel is entitled Our Nig.New Mexico establishes a slave code.Arizona passes a law declaring that all freed African-Americans will become slaves on the first day of the new year.The last slave ship to transporting enslaved people arrives in Mobile Bay, Ala.John Brown leads the Harpers Ferry raid in Virginia.

Essay Civil Disobedience - 1280 Words

To Speak or Not to Speak? Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. received a Nobel Prize and was honored by the President of the United States for his contributions to society. On the other hand, he was prosecuted, convicted, incarcerated, and had his sentence reaffirmed by the Supreme Court. These explanations seem rather contradictory. If what he did was noble, why was he jailed for his actions? When we take into account these manifestations of the governments attitude towards Martin Luther King, we can safely make the assumption that the government is not always justified in the laws that it creates. Our governments original purpose was to keep order and ensure freedom to its people. As history has shown us, as in the case of African†¦show more content†¦He can tell his congressmen that he feels a law is unjust. If the congressman is unwilling or unable to change the law, he may make a proposition to change the law during the voting periods. The only problem with propositions is that they are a matter of app ealing to the majority. If the majority feels that there should be a change and enough people sign the proposition, it will become enacted. However, if the law is only affecting by the minority of people, these two routes will not create a change of a law. It is clear in such a case that civil disobedience is vital to insure that the government does not over-extend its role. Civil disobedience is defined by the Merriam Webster Online Dictionary as a refusal to obey governmental demands or commands especially as a nonviolent and usually collective means of forcing concessions from the government. The most popular example in U.S. history when this was used was during the Civil Right Movement in the 1960s. The Jim Crow laws at the time restricted African Americans from being able to attend public schools or use public restrooms that were designated as white only. Despite the fact that they had paid taxes like anybody else, these types of segregation laws targeted minorities and made them second rate citizens. It is evident that the Jim Crow Laws were imperfect as the humans that created them. Martin Luther King, who was sincere in exposing the governments wrongdoings,Show MoreRelatedcivil disobedience2309 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿IS CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE JUSTIFIED? â€Å"The death of democracy is not likely to be an assassination from ambush. It will be a slow extinction from apathy, indifference, and undernourishment. 1 â€Å"Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed individuals can change the world. Indeed, it s the only thing that ever has.2 History has shown us through the likes of Mahatma Gandhi, Martin Luther King Jr. who went against the greater power of their time to fight for injustice. These few respectableRead MoreLessons in Civil Disobedience828 Words   |  4 Pagesto its effectiveness, individualism, and past history of the world that has made immense progress. It is important to notice that if civil disobedience was not effective, then it would not be continually used to disobey the law. In The Role of Civil Disobedience in Democracy† by Kayla Starr, she explains why we have the right to participate in civil disobedience. â€Å"The U.S. Bill of Rights asserts that the authority of a government is derived from the consent of the governed, and whenever any formRead MoreEssay on Civil Disobedience1397 Words   |  6 Pageshistory, human beings have participated in acts of civil disobedience. However, in the last two centuries the belief and practice of it has been in full swing and has even brought on major historical events, especially concerning equal rights and just laws. Three major firm believers and activists in civil disobedience were Henry David Thoreau, Martin Luther King Jr., and Gandhi. All three of these men participated in acts of civil disobedience but each in his own way and for different reasonsRead MoreCivil Dis obedience Or Obedience?885 Words   |  4 PagesLaKyia Scott Professor Nelson English 1302 09 February 2015 Civil Disobedience or Obedience INTRODUCTION Civil disobedience is defined as the â€Å"refusal to obey civil laws in an effort to induce change in government policy or legislation, characterized by nonviolent means†; theories on this topic have been debated for centuries. (American Heritage Dictionary 3rd Edition pg161) Henry David Thoreau was well known for his refusal to participate in the political systems or activities of his era,Read MoreCivil Disobedience, By Thoreau870 Words   |  4 PagesCivil disobedience is the refusal to obey civil laws in an effort to induce change in governmental policy or legislation. Thoreau s infamous ideas on Civil Disobedience, written in 1849, have been monumental in the fight for change. It has helped influence change anywhere from the 1940s fight against Danish resistance, to the 1950s and McCarthyism. Thoreau s words have helped lead the way to freedom. It has made the people of the world think about how they are being governed and how theyRead MoreCivil Disobedience in Ameri ca1044 Words   |  4 Pagesobedient includes: religious beliefs, background, and work ethics. Civil disobedience played a large role in America. Creating protests, riots, and sit-ins, America had many examples of disobedience. In America, we value our rights as citizens and individuals. We have the right to protest as stated in the first amendment of the United States Constitution, which is called Freedom of Speech. According to the Webster Dictionary, civil disobedience is said to be â€Å"the refusal to obey government demands or commandsRead MoreEssay on Civil Disobedience738 Words   |  3 PagesCivil Disobedience Henry Thoreau wrote an essay about it in the 19th century. Martin Luther King, Jr. preached it in the South. Mahatma Gandhi encouraged it in India. Nelson Mandela went to jail for promoting it. The Bible says that Paul, Daniel, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego were all guilty of it. According wikipedia.org, civil disobedience encompasses the active refusal to obey certain laws, demands and commands of a government or of an occupying power without resorting to physical violenceRead MoreThoreau On Civil Disobedience1458 Words   |  6 PagesKonstantin Keller Anne Portman Philosophy 2010 4 December 2015 Thoreau on Civil Disobedience In Civil Disobedience, Henry Thoreau asserts that one should prioritize one’s conscience over the dictates of law. Thoreau begins his essay by arguing that government is rarely useful and that its power comes merely from the fact that the government is the strongest group, rather than because they hold the most correct viewpoint. He believes that people are obligated to do what they think is right and toRead MoreEssay on Civil Disobedience1532 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Civil disobedience is the term assigned to actions taken by individuals to sway public opinion about laws that individuals deem unfair or unjust. Actions taken are usually nonviolent, and can include sit-ins, mass demonstrations, picket lines, and marches. Citizens are acting on their consciences, demonstrating highly advanced moral reasoning skills. Generally, these advanced skills fall into Kohlberg’s Six Stages of Moral Development, Stage Five and Six in particular. Characteristics ofRead MoreCivil Disobedience And The Apartheid1428 Words   |  6 Pages Throughout history, civil disobedience has been used to bring about change across a wide variety of civil rights issues. In India, Mahatma Gandhi used civil disobedience to nonviolently protest against the British Raj and, after a thirty-year struggle, earn independence both for himself and his people. In the United States, Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. employed civil disobedience to overcome both the Jim Crow laws that had oppressed the African-American minority and the systemic racism that was

Media in Australia for Television and Internet - MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theMedia in Australia for Television and Internet. Answer: Introduction The media in Australia have always enjoyed freedom and protection from the government which has made mainstream media including the press, television and internet the main sources of influence. The media influences health care in various ways, both positive and negative. Research according to Almutairi and Dahinten, (2017) has shown that the media is most influential on the youth considering that youths have higher media consumption as compared to adults and aged people. The content displayed by the media also seems to be appealing to the youth which has made old people to be rendered as invisible since the media is not appealing to them. This paper critically analyses the influence of media on health care in Australias multicultural society. Role and Power of the Media According to Huang and Rundle-Thiele, (2014) in order to assess the role and power of the media, one needs to question the influential power of the media. The major channels that the media employ in influence include; the social media, online television streaming, watching movies, free to air television and reading newspapers. Free to air TV, newspapers, radio and social media have however been ranked the highest in terms of audience and consumption. Research has also proven that female as compared to male media consumption is relatively higher. People with university qualifications have also been seen to access the media more and relative people with a higher income ratio. From a general point of view, it has been felt that the media has a high influence on the behavior, attitudes and lifestyles of different people. Despite the higher consumption ratio, majority of those people that access the media more feel that it has negative impacts on behavior and attitudes. Personal knowledge and insight along with influence of caregivers is one of the primary factors that depend on the extent to which one is influenced by the media. The media has constantly targeted to influence the young generation due to several factors. According to a psychologist known as Erick Erickson, young people especially teenagers are usually experiencing a stage known as identity versus role confusion. He explains this by arguing that young people all the same have various identity crises that they seek to realize and express their own identity. These people if they fail to develop a genuine identity they end up developing a state of confusion. They then have a very fragile personality which the media seeks to influence through the various contents available in the media. This makes youths to form the majority victims of media influence (Hoeve, Jansen, and Roodbol, 2014). Several factors are usually believed to analyze the influence of media on the people. These factors include; the amount of crystallized intelligence, cultural values and beliefs, the level of education and the societys moral standards. Another major reason why the youth become the major victims of influence from the media is the fact that they lack crystallized intelligence. They may therefore be easily influenced since they have not developed a tradition that is based on experience. Evers, et al (2013) personal attributes and moral standards may also influence the power of the media whereby people with low self esteems and a low level of morality may tend to be easily influenced by the media due to the fact that these people do not have a moral grounds of evaluation of beliefs and practices but always rely on third parties to gather information and make decisions. The level of education is instrumental in that it determines how much a person is likely to be influenced by media information, their questioning power and their level of intelligence. Lonne and Parton, (2014) argues that the media is however significant in playing various roles such as enhancing learning, dissemination of information and news, forming social platforms of reaching the general public and providing a tool of communication. From the deviation of these roles, media has also been seen as promoting moral decadence, social loafing, terrorism through hacking and sabotage and also addictive tendencies that make people lazy and deviate from responsibilities and work. This has made the media to be seen as a father of both good and bad morals. Influence of the Media in Relation to Culturally Safe Care Australia is a home to people of many cultural backgrounds most of which use English language as the first, second, third and even fourth language. Cultural diversity have brought up several differences among the Australian population and most importantly in their reaction to various mainstream media. The media has been essential in addressing various contemporary issues in the health sector especially through the acceptance of cultural diversity and commonality of the English language among the Australian people. There are however culturally bound beliefs and practices that have undermined the media in terms of acute service delivery and response to health. The media in Australia has had several effects on health some of which are positive and others negative as Darian-Smith, (2014) argues. Among the main effects the media has had on the Australian people include the influence on dietary habits. The consumption of processed foods have increased one reason being influence from the media which has rendered traditional food as befitting and adverts that have consciously promoted consumption of manufactured food. This has had several impacts on the diet and lifestyle of the Australian people. Mander and Miller, (2016) holds that one of the major effects being consumption of junk foods and genetically modified foods which has had adverse impacts on the health such as elevated cholesterol levels and uncontrolled sugar intake. The media has also influenced healthy eating by increasing the risk of psychological disorders such as anorexia nervosa and binge eating. Unlike in the aboriginal culture, modern culture through media influence has overemphasized on various body size acceptable requirements. As people try to achieve these body size and weight configurations, they have ended up acquiring anorexia nervosa for instance in females where culture demands that they have a trimmed body shape. The media has also had positive effects on dietary habits as it also seeks to highlight the importance of healthy eating by ensuring that one takes a balanced diet and regular and consistent medication and health checkups. The media have also had several other positive influences. One major influence is the revolution and emphasis of professional health care. This has mainly helped improve the health of the aboriginal people of Australia. Curran, Fenton and Freedman, (2016) explains how among the traditionalist cultures, there was a stigma that held up people from accessing medical treatment. This has had effects up to date where the life expectancy of non indigenous people is relatively higher than that of the indigenous people. The media has greatly influenced people to take up medical care. Frequent health adverts and programs sponsored by the government and nongovernmental organizations have helped people to improve and revolutionalize health for example by emphasis on good dental care, hygiene and general information on disease prevention and control. The media has also been used by the government and other health organizations to pass information on the contemporary and emerging health issues and practices such as disease outbreaks and epidemics, clinical expert and information which has also influenced cultural beliefs and the general perspective of medical care which different cultures have always perceived as pervert. Traditionalists have also been seen to accept and follow emerging health practices which have helped improve health. Another major influence the media has had is increasing the cases of self diagnosis. Self diagnosis in terms whereby some people dont go to the hospital when they are seek but they just access the internet, search the disease symptoms and then search for medication which they adhere to. This has been favored by the media through the interned and through peer influence and social loafing where people discuss and prescribe medicine for others based on their past experiences. Self diagnosis has increased the risk of people treating the wrong illnesses developing resistance to drugs and leading in decline of health and immunity. Davis and Brookes, (2016) explains that the media has promoted communication between patients and health professionals. Unlike in the traditional set up where patients could only communicate with caregivers only if they went back to the health institution, social media has enhanced better communication between patients and care givers. This communication has influenced health care positively by making it easy to have follow ups and checkups where people can have access to treatment and clinical follow-ups through the internet by communicating directly to their caregivers. The media has also promoted learning research. This has been made possible to the availability of case studies which has provided better examples to people in the medicine oriented fields and it has also probed them into engaging in research of the various topics which have led to advancement in knowledge. Through the media, interested individuals have also published posts and blogs which have been successful in promoting health knowledge among the masses. Lastly, the media has also had debates and press conferences on various mainstream health issues and practices. This has helped to educate people at personal and the community level on various health practices interventions and methods. In addition, the media has also consistently pointed out and analyzed how different people perform different activities, this have led to healthy cultural exchange and borrowing. This has influenced health by changing belief systems and perspectives and also facilitating positive change. Media Items with Potential Influence to Cultural Safety on Health Various media items have had profound effects on the health factors in Australia (Romanach, Carr-Cornish and Muriuki, 2015).. This has been caused by excessive usage of the media since these media items have been seen to affect mostly those target groups that have had higher media consumption ratios. This paper explores media items such as alcohol and drug adverts in the media which affects people negatively and childcare programs which have had a profound improvement in raising children among Australian families. Stoneham, Goodman and Daube, (2014) argues that drug adverts such as alcohol and cigarettes especially in televisions are mostly conducted by youths and young adults with exceptional body characteristics such as being extremely beautiful for ladies and very masculine men. This distorts the perception of majority of the people towards drug use and it makes them to end up abusing drugs especially since drugs such as alcohol and cigars have the addictive ability. Alcohol and cigarettes cause various health disorders such as cancer of the mouth, throat and lungs, liver cirrhosis and stomach ulcers. These infections may provide a way to other secondary infections such as through continued drug exposure which may lead to death of an individual. Childcare programs in television shows have provided a basis where sound education on child care, growth and healthy evaluation and monitoring information is disseminated. The raising children network in Australia provides very comprehensive knowledge in the methods, benefits and ways of raising healthy children. This has helped many people get insight on child upbringing, growth and parenting styles. According to McKenzie, L. (2016) childrens rights, responsibilities and entitlements have also been extensively addressed in the media and this has helped in promoting welfare of the children. The collaborative efforts between the government, regional and local institutions have also provided a lot of information in innovative ways and programs for children. Using these programs and the raising children networks website parents have been made to understand their children better. It has also helped people who do research in children to acquire relevant information about children which has formed the basis of research and information dissemination. Conclusion In conclusion, it is of great essence to point out that the media has influenced people of different cultures in Australia both negatively and positively. It is the role of the government and other regulatory bodies to regulate the content available for people both in the media and internet in order to bring up a healthy people free from negative influence by the media. People should also take personal responsibility of learning and educating children on safe and healthy practices and uses of the media.l References Almutairi, A. F., Dahinten, V. S. (2017). Factor structure of Almutairis critical cultural competence scale.Administrative Sciences,7(2), 13. Britt, H., Miller, G. C., Henderson, J., Bayram, C., Valenti, L., Harrison, C., ... O'Halloran, J. (2013).General Practice Activity in Australia 2012-13: BEACH: Bettering the Evaluation and Care of Health(No. 33). Sydney University Press. Corrigan, P. W., Druss, B. G., Perlick, D. A. (2014). The impact of mental illness stigma on seeking and participating in mental health care.Psychological Science in the Public Interest,15(2), 37-70. Curran, J., Fenton, N., Freedman, D. (2016).Misunderstanding the internet. Routledge. Darian-Smith, K. (2014). In the Stars: Astrology, Psychic Powers and the Australian Media.Media International Australia,150(1), 89-95. Davis, A. E., Brookes, S. (2016). Australian foreign policy and news media: national identity and the sale of uranium to India and China.Australian Journal of Political Science,51(1), 51-67. Evers, C. W., Albury, K., Byron, P., Crawford, K. (2013). Young people, social media, social network sites and sexual health communication in Australia:" This is funny, you should watch it".International Journal of Communication,7, 18. Hoeve, Y. T., Jansen, G., Roodbol, P. (2014). The nursing profession: public image, self?concept and professional identity. A discussion paper.Journal of advanced nursing,70(2), 295-309. Huang, Y. T., Rundle-Thiele, S. (2014). The moderating effect of cultural congruence on the internal marketing practice and employee satisfaction relationship: An empirical examination of Australian and Taiwanese born tourism employees.Tourism Management,42, 196-206. Kelley, J. M., Kraft-Todd, G., Schapira, L., Kossowsky, J., Riess, H. (2014). The influence of the patient-clinician relationship on healthcare outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.PloS one,9(4), e94207. Lonne, B., Parton, N. (2014). Portrayals of child abuse scandals in the media in Australia and England: Impacts on practice, policy and systems.Child abuse neglect,38(5), 822-836. Mander, S., Miller, Y. D. (2016). Perceived safety, quality and cultural competency of maternity care for culturally and linguistically diverse women in Queensland.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities,3(1), 83-98. McKenzie, L. (2016). Market Power and Misunderstandings: The Case of EU?Australian Trade Diplomacy.Australian Journal of Politics History,62(2), 219-235. Romanach, L., Carr-Cornish, S., Muriuki, G. (2015). Societal acceptance of an emerging energy technology: How is geothermal energy portrayed in Australian media?.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,42, 1143-1150. Stoneham, M. J., Goodman, J., Daube, M. (2014). The portrayal of Indigenous health in selected Australian media.The International Indigenous Policy Journal,5(1), 5.